Painting

Choose the paint that's right for you!

  

Acrylic Paints 

We have a variety of acrylic paints ranging from creamy heavy-body consistency to a lower viscosity paint which can be used through a variety of tools such as airbrush, paint markers and dip pens.

Unlike oils, but just like watercolours, acrylic paints dry quickly and can be thinned and cleaned up with water and soap. Unlike watercolours, but just like oils, once dry an acrylic paint will stay dry.

Acrylic Mediums

Acrylic mediums are in essence, colourless paints. Even if you can add water into your acrylics, you shouldn't rely on it to dilute paints since it can compromise the adhesion and the properties of your acrylics

Made from a water-based acrylic polymer binder, without the pigment that make up paint. Mediums for acrylics, including gels, additives and effect pastes are available in a variety of textures and consistencies that can be combined with your paint to switch up the results you get. 

This means you can have whatever qualities you desire for your acrylic painting: luminous glazes, gritty opaque structures, string effects, glassy areas and also, variable drying times. This expansive range gives rise to inspiring possibilities, that will allow you to do very unusual things. 

You can use mediums in all manners of paintings, whether it's abstraction, realism or even collage. They have excellent adhesion properties, so you can even use it as a type of glue to adhere paper, canvas, fabric and different objects onto your paintings.

MATTE VS GLOSS FINISH:

Most acrylic binders are clear and glossy by nature, so in order to make semi-gloss, satin or matte mediums, matting solids are added to the formulation to make the binder more matte. Matting solids tend to add a hazy or whitish appearance and will dry translucent, not clear. Only gloss mediums have the ability to dry clear. 

DIFFERENT TYPES OF MEDIUMS:

Fluid Mediums - Adding medium to acrylic paint not only extends the paint, but it also results in a fluid like consistency and it's useful for creating glazes. A glaze is a binder rich mixture typically having a very small amount of paint blended with a much larger amount of medium.

Gel Mediums - When a product is called a “Gel” on a the label, it is a thicker or more viscous product. Gels range from syrupy to very thick and from smooth to heavy texture. Gels are generally used as textures or to build texture or body into the acrylic paints. They can be translucent, opaque or somewhere between.

Pastes - When a product is called a “Paste” on the label, it is a thick, textural material and more opaque when dry. It can be helpful to think of them as opaque gels. Pastes can build high textures and are often used as painting grounds.

Retarder - If you need a little bit more working time, retarder is a substance that is used to slow the drying time of acrylic paints, giving more time for blending or layering highlights. The addition of Retarder should not exceed 15% of the total mixture. If too much Retarder is added, the film may never dry properly and remain sticky.

Oil Paints 

The advantages of oil for painting include greater flexibility, richer and denser colours. But the process is slower, especially when one layer of paint needs to be allowed to dry before another is applied. Oil paint is usually mixed with linseed oil, artist grade mineral spirits, or other solvents to make the paint thinner, faster or slower-drying.
 
The most common way to clean up your tools & brushes after painting with oils will be solvents or turpentine. However, there are alternatives if you're trying to eliminate the use of solvents : https://justpaint.org/cleaning-brushes-without-solvents/ 

Oil Mediums

Oil paint can be one of the most natural and safe materials used in the making of paintings but have, through misconception, been labeled as dangerous. Oil paint is made by grinding dry powdered pigment with linseed oil. Sometimes stabilizers, additives or driers will be used in small amounts so the paint dries in a reasonable amount of time, doesn’t separate in the tube and handles in a creamy, brushable manner. A basic rule of oil paint application is "fat over lean", meaning that each additional layer of paint should contain more oil than the layer below to allow proper drying. 

Linseed OilThe more oil binder that is added to the tube color, the “fatter” that layer becomes. Subsequently, due to the potential of oils and mediums to yellow, wrinkle and dry more slowly, applications with oil added to the paint should be applied more thinly and in the upper layers of the work

Other Oils - Safflower oil, walnut or poppyseed oil are sometimes used in formulating lighter colours like white because they "yellow" less than linseed oil, but they have the slight drawback of drying more slowly and may not provide the strongest paint film. Linseed oil tends to dry yellow and can change the hue of the colour.

Solvents - Used in oil painting for various reasons. In the first layers they are frequently meant to make the paint washier; often a necessary step in the painting process for some artists. With thinner and more fluid paint, one is able to sketch or conjure the gesture that breathes life into a blank canvas and informs the subsequent layers.

Painting Mediums - A convenient mixture that gives oil colours more flow and transparency. They are composed from multiple oil resins and solvents and each of these ingredient play a role in the balance. traditional painting medium contained damar varnish, turpentine and stand oil.

Newer mediums such as the Gamblin Solvent-Free Fluid are made from safflower oil and alkyd resin, it is non-toxic and contains no petroleum distillates. It has a moderately fast drying rate and increases gloss.

Watercolours

Watercolour painting is the process of painting with pigments suspended in a water-based solution. They are mixed with water and almost exclusively applied on paper surfaces. Of all the painting processes, watercolour painting is known for its softer, delicate and subtle looks because it's all about thin washes and transparent colours.

Watercolour paper is often made entirely or partially with cotton.This gives the surface the appropriate texture and minimizes distortion when wet. Watercolour papers are usually cold-pressed papers that provide better texture and appearance with a weight/thickness of at least 140lbs/300 gsm.

Watercolour Mediums - 

Gum Arabic :

Masking Fluid:

Iridescent Medium :

Granulation Medium :

Ox Gall :

Grounds & Varnishes

Gessoes :

PVA Sizes :

Absorbent Grounds :

Acrylic Varnish :

Oil Varnish :

Spray Varnish :